The notion of self assuring code sounds a little like a spin on writing code that incorporates well-written exception handling. This is probably true for the most part but if exception handling can be taken up a notch, developers can build programs that are resilient beyond expectations.
One way to write self assuring code is to do just that; write exceptions handling code for just about every possible exception that might be raised. Exception handling works great for handling any type of exceptional occurrence such as type errors. Custom exceptions are another common construct in many exception handling implementations. The custom exception classes typically inherit from the primitive error types of the implementation language. What is useful about this approach is that the developer is extending the notion of what constitutes an exceptional occurrence.
Something that even the best exception handling cannot do is give the same type of feedback to the developer that is brought about by quality assurance that is brought about by human test users. This is especially effective if the users have never used the software before. This is because there is no bias involved. These users haven't had questionable experiences in certain parts of the application and are not lenient if it just barely works.
Is it even possible then, to have self assuring code? Can developers take exception handling to the next level and build it into the code? Think of trying to find a really difficult bug. What does the developer do? They put debug log messages in places that don't necessarily make sense. But as most developers know, it is these messages, these just by change debug notes in strange places that often end up solving the problem.
The question becomes, how elaborate must these exceptions become? Do they try and predict future failures best on how well the current execution is going? Maybe. This whole idea is very context dependent. But experimentation with creative exceptions might be worth exploring.
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